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In ant nervous systems, gene expression may drive rescue behavior

Why do some ants help nestmates in distress while others don't?

Lead image for “In ant nervous systems, gene expression may drive rescue behavior”.
Image: Phys.org
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Why do some ants help nestmates in distress while others don't?

The short version

  • A research team from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) and Tel Aviv University addressed this question in a new study.
  • The researchers examined worker ants of the species Cataglyphis niger, some of which had shown rescue behavior while others had not.
  • The results, recently published in the Journal of Experimental Biology, suggest that the key difference lies not in body size, morphology or the animals' energy reserves, but in gene activity in the nervous system.

What happened

This article has been reviewed according to Science X's editorial process and policies . A worker ant was restrained on the floor of a sand-lined test chamber.

Why it matters

Individual ants from the same colony were then released into the chamber.

Summary by Nerd News Network. Read the full article at Phys.org via the links above and below.

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